CATAPRES Clonidine 75mcg - 1 Tablet

Indications / Uses

CATAPRES 75mg is used for the management of hypertension, helping to lower high blood pressure levels. It works by stimulating specific receptors in the brain to relax blood vessels, facilitating smoother blood flow. CATAPRES is particularly beneficial for those requiring steady control of blood pressure, reducing the potential risks associated with hypertension. This medication can also be used for managing certain withdrawal symptoms.

Side-effects

CATAPRES 75mg common side effects include drowsiness, dry mouth, and dizziness. Some individuals may also experience constipation or fatigue. These side effects are generally mild and often decrease over time with continued use. If unusual symptoms persist, it is advisable to discontinue use. Monitoring individual responses to the medication is important, especially during the initial phase of treatment.

Dosage / Direction

The dosage of CATAPRES 75mg initially, 50-100 mcg three time a day, gradually increased every 2nd or 3rd day according to response. 
Maintenance: 300-1,200 mcg daily in divided doses.

Catapres dosage for emergency hypertension

Oral clonidine hydrochloride is a safe and effective method for rapidly controlling severely elevated blood pressure in hypertensive emergencies. Typically, it is started with an initial dose of 0.1 to 0.2 mg, followed by hourly doses of 0.05 or 0.1 mg until the target blood pressure is reached or up to a total dose of 0.7 mg. This approach significantly reduces blood pressure in 93% of patients, offering a smooth, predictable reduction with minimal side effects. It is cost-effective and reduces the need for hospitalization or intravenous lines. Patients not hospitalized should have a follow-up visit within 24 hours for medication adjustments.

Contraindications

Severe bradyarrhythmia secondary to 2nd- or 3rd-degree AV block or sick sinus syndrome. Epidural administration: Inj site infection, concomitant anticoagulant therapy, bleeding diathesis, administration above the C4 dermatome.

Special Precautions

Patient with CV disease (e.g. severe coronary insufficiency, recent MI, conduction disturbances including sinus node dysfunction), haemodynamic instability; cerebrovascular disease; occlusive peripheral vascular disorders (e.g. Raynaud’s disease), pre-existing or risk factors for bradycardia; pre-existing or history of depression. Avoid abrupt withdrawal. Renal impairment. Children. Pregnancy and lactation.

Is it safe to take it with other drugs?

 Some drugs may enhance the sedative effects of clonidine, leading to increased drowsiness. Reviewing all concurrent medications is crucial to ensure safe use without adverse interactions.

How should I store it?

Store between 20-25°C. Protect from light.