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OVERT Betahistine Hydrochloride 16mg Tablet 1's

RXDRUG-DR-XY37175-1pc
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Description

Indications/Uses

Betahistine is an analogue of histamine and is claimed to improve the microcirculation of the labyrinth resulting in reduced endolymphatic pressure. It is used to reduce the symptoms of vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss associated with Meniere's disease.

Dosage/Direction for Use

The usual initial dose is 8 mg to 16 mg three times daily taken preferably with meals; maintenance doses are generally in the range of 24 to 48 mg daily.

Administration

Should be taken with food.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to Betahistine.

Special Precautions

Betahistine should not be given to patients with phaeochromocytoma. It should be given with care to patients with asthma, peptic ulcer disease or a history of peptic ulcer disease.
Betahistine is considered to be unsafe in patients with porphyria because it has been shown to be porphyrinogenic in in-vitro systems.

Use In Pregnancy & Lactation

Use in Pregnancy: The safe use of Betahistine during pregnancy has not been established, thus, Betahistine may only be used if potential benefit justifies potential risk to fetus.

Adverse Reactions

Gastrointestinal disturbances, headache, skin rashes and pruritus have been reported.

Drug Interactions

Beta-2 agonists: Effects may be decreased by betahistine (due to bronchoconstrictive or other smooth muscles effects). Histamine antagonists: H1 antagonists may decrease response to betahistine. H2 blockers would not be expected to interfere with activity.

Storage

Store at temperatures not exceeding 30°C.

Action

Pharmacology: Pharmacodynamics: Mechanism of Action: Betahistine has a direct stimulating (agonistic) effect on H1 receptors located on blood vessels in the inner ear. Betahistine dilates the blood vessels within the middle ear which can relieve pressure from excess fluid and act on the smooth muscle. This would give rise to local vasodilation and increased permeability, which would help reverse the underlying problem of endolymphatic hydrops (the main pathological feature is an excess of endolymph fluid producing an increase in pressure in the membranous labyrinth).
Pharmacokinetics: Absorption is rapid and complete. It undergoes hepatic metabolism, and its elimination half-life is 3.4 hours via urine as inactive metabolites.

MedsGo Class

Features

Brand
Overt
Full Details
Dosage Strength
16 mg
Drug Ingredients
  • Betahistine
Drug Packaging
Tablet 1's
Generic Name
Betahistine Hydrochloride
Dosage Form
Tablet
Registration Number
DR-XY37175
Drug Classification
Prescription Drug (RX)
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